Typo Bilder Buch

Part I.

            Typo Bilder Buch (Typo Picture Book) (2012), by Romano Hänni, is an artist’s book made of cardboard and paper towels. Hänni letterpress printed 65 copies of the book. He used the colors red, yellow, blue, and black. There is some readable text, printed in German, but most of the book is made up of illustrations made out of typography. Hänni uses both serif and sans-serif typeface, along with some of his own printing forms, to create some obscure shapes and some recognizable images. These typographic scenes were printed onto sheets of paper towel, which were then stitched together and bound in a cardboard cover with a paper dust jacket. It comes with a four-page English translation of the German text.

Hänni’s Website also offers the following description of the work:

The page layout was deliberately not prepared. The design and sequence of the pages were intended to develop during the work process. The first printing forms were blue lines and linear frameworks at the bottom of the pages. New ideas developed during the unrolling and tearing off of double pages of paper towel as well as during composition, setup, printing and removing of the type.

The printing workshop represents the available raw materials: Lead characters, synthetics and wood, brass lines and signs, typographic signs and lead symbols. The typo pictures were composed from individual parts and printed on the hand proofing press; some of them were superimposed in several printing cycles. They are intended to mutually influence and merge into each other and to display an inner connection.

The page format was determined by the paper: Paper towels, maxi roll; composition: 100% oxygen-bleached pulp (54 g/m2± 5%), wet strength additives, agents; roll length: 62,1 m ± 2%, sheet size: 23×26 cm, ± 2%, paper from responsible sources.

Part II under the cut:

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Artists’ Books vs Bookwork

In Chapter 3 of The Book, Borusk engages with the idea of a book rather than the concrete materiality of what makes a book, as explored in the previous chapters. Borsuk explores the idea of a book by going into numerous examples of artists’ books which ultimately “highlight the ‘idea’ [of a book] by paradoxically drawing attention to the ‘object’ we have come to take for granted” (pg. 113). Reading this chapter reminded me of our first book lab, where we questioned the qualifications of a book by looking at various book forms, from a book in a can to a triptych of poetry. This chapter expanded on the idea of the first lab as Borsuk introduces us to Stéphane Mallarmé, Ed Ruscha, Alison Knowles,  Michael Snow, and many more who play with the form of a book and the effects of the space of a book on their art or literature. 

After reading Chapter 3, it was interesting to read the interview between Prof. Pressman, Brian Dettmer, and Doug Beube, as Dettmer and Beube explore their artistic processes, but not through a necessarily literary lens, as has been presented for the majority of the readings, and certainly not through an artists’ book lens. I thought it was interesting how, when asked about their work in relation to artist books, both Dettmer and Beube rejected this categorization of their work. But once, Dettmer explained his perspective on how “artists’ books use the book as a canvas and the work exists and operates within the context of a book,” and Beube said, “artists’ books still function as books… In contrast, in my work, I challenge the way we interact with and think of these objects,” I understood why they were so adamant about their distinctions as doing bookwork rather than creating artists’ books. When considering books like House of Leaves or Nox, both still work to tell their written story, but in an enhanced way. But the bookwork that Dettmer and Beube do focuses on how one can play with the form of a book and “to think differently about the media we use” (Brian Dettmer). 

With each class and reading, I am being taught and reminded that books are more than blocks of text; they are an entryway into a conversation about the society they were made in, the time period of publishing and distribution, and cultural significance. When interacting with a book, more questions are being brought up in my head and it’s interesting to see where my mind takes me and how much more I look for in a book. I enjoyed learning about how people have pushed the boundaries of what a book is, as it brings new life to books and inspires art.